What is an essential action for a nurse assessing complications associated with immobility?

Conducting range-of-motion (ROM) exercises is an essential action for a nurse assessing complications associated with immobility because these exercises directly address the physical challenges that can arise when a patient is unable to move independently. Immobility often leads to complications such as muscle atrophy, joint contractures, and decreased circulation, all of which can be identified and managed through regular assessment of the patient's range of motion.

By performing ROM exercises, the nurse can evaluate the patient's ability to move their joints effectively, identify any restrictions or abnormalities in movement, and help maintain joint function. This proactive approach not only helps prevent further complications associated with immobility but also promotes overall patient mobility and improves outcomes. Thus, it serves as both an assessment tool and an intervention aimed at mitigating the risks of immobility.